The 'Forever Young' Canon. Advertising Figurations of Femininity
Main Article Content
Abstract
In the contemporary advertising discourse, brand’s meanings prevail over the ones concerning the products. This is one of the several consequences resulting from the increasingly exploitation of the intangibles values to the detriment of those ones usually took as the USP fundamentals. To paraphrase Jean Marie Floch, promotional expressiveness relies increasingly in those paradigms of the oblique advertising and especially of the mythical advertising, for which references as Ph Michel or, especially, Leo Bernett and Jacques Séguéla become unavoidable (Floch, 1990: 201- 204, Camilo, 2010: 123-130). Precisely with reference to this discursive context, it is our purpose to unveil how is figured the advertising actor, especially that one who plays the roles of "young” and “female".
This work aims to carry out a semiotic classification of the major advertising representation schemes concerning the "young woman" and stems from a semiotics approach of textual nature. It is based on a analysis corpus of 230 advertisements published in Portuguese women’s magazines in the period from May and July 2015. We intend with this qualitative study to trace a 'semiotics profile' concerning the female actors in order to verify in what extent they are over-determined by an attribute: the 'youth'.Downloads
Article Details
The Journal of Communication of SEECI recognizes and promotes copyright rights, as well as the need to disseminate knowledge in an accessible and equitable manner. Our journal operates under a Creative Commons License CC BY-NC 4.0, which allows authors and users to:
- Share and Adapt: Copy, redistribute, and adapt the material published in the journal in any medium or format.
- Attribution: Properly acknowledge authorship and provide a link to the license, indicating if any changes have been made.
- Non-Commercial: Do not use the material for commercial purposes without the express permission of the authors and the journal.
- Authors retain copyright and may enter into non-exclusive agreements for self-archiving, deposit, or distribution of the publisher's version published in this journal, including institutional, national, or international repositories, and personal websites.
References
Livros
CHARADEAU, P. (1983) Langage et disciours. Élements de sémiolinguistique (Théorie et pratique). Paris: Hachette.
FLOCH, J. M. (1990) Semiotique, Marketing et Communication. Sous les Signes, les Strategies, 2º Ed.. Paris: Puf.
FLOCH, J. M. (1995) Identités Visuelles. Paris: Puf.
GOFFMAN, E. 81979) Gender Advertisements. New York: Harper& Row, Publishers.
GREIMAS, A.; COURTÉS, P (1993) Sémiotique. Dictionnaire raisonnés de la théorie du langage. Paris: Hachette.
GREIMAS, A (1993) La semiótica del texto. Ejercicios prácticos. Barcelona: Paidós.
KLEIN, N. (2002) No Logo. O Poder das Marcas. Lisboa: Relógio D’Água Editores.
LEISS, W.; KLINE, S.; JHALLY, S. (1998) Social Communication in Advertising. Products & Images of Well Being. Ontário: Nelson Canada.
MORRIS, D. (1998) Os sexos humanos. Uma história natural do homem e da mulher. Lisboa: Terramar.
MOTA-RIBEIRO, S. (2005) Retratos de Mulher. Porto: Campo de Letras.
PÉNINOU, G. (1976) Semiótica de la Publicidad. Barcelona: Editorial Gustavo Gili.
SEMPRINI, A. (1995) El marketing de la marca. Barcelona: Paidós.
SEMPRINI, A. (1996) Analyser la communication. Comment analyser les images, les medias, la publicité. Paris: L’Harmattan.
SANCHEZ C. L. (1997) Semiótica de la publicidad. Madrid: Sintesis.
Capítulos, Publicações períodicas e websites
BARROS, D. P. L. (2004). – “Publicidade e Figurativização”, em Alfa. 47 (2), p.p. 11-31;
CAMILO, E. – Homo Consumptor. Dimensões teóricas da comunicação publicitária. Covilhã, Universidade da Beira Interior/LABCOM, 2010 [versão pdf: http://www.livroslabcom.ubi.pt/pdfs/camilo-consumptor-2010.pdf];
Images of women in advertising (http://www.cabrillo.edu/~mmoore/imageswomen.html).
Le Book. Url em 25 de Agosto de 2015.
http://www.lebook.com/lacreative/creative/vichy-liposyne-advertising-2004
MARILLONNET, J (2014) “Images de mode et images de femmes dans la presse magazine feminine française. Parades normatives ou mascarade stratégique?”, em Esscahes. Journal for Communication studies, vol. 7, n. 2(14), p.p. 133-143;
VÉRON, E. – “L´analyse du “contract de lecture”: une nouvelle méthode pour les études de positionnement des supports de presse.en: Institut de recherches et d’études publicitaires (Dir.) – Les médias,experiences, recherches actruelles, applications, p. 203-229.
Wikimedia Commons, url em 27 de Agosto de 2015. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:0_Degr%C3%A9s_des_%C3%A2ges_-_Estampe_d%27Epinal_-_Mus%C3%A9e_des_Civilisations_de_l%27Europe_de_Marseille.JPG